The SPCA (Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals) and the ASPCA (American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals) are two different organizations that focus on animal welfare and preventing cruelty to animals. While they may have similar names, they have distinct differences. Here's how they differ:

1. Origin and Scope:

   • SPCA: The SPCA was established in 1824 in England to protect carriage horses from cruelty. It is now found in many nations and operates in small and large shelters internationally [2].
   • ASPCA: The ASPCA is a specific organization based in the United States. It was founded in 1866 in New York City and is one of the oldest and largest humane societies in the country [1].

2. Definition and Objective:

   • SPCA: The SPCA is a humane society group that campaigns for animal welfare, assists in cruelty to animals cases, and attempts to find new homes for unwanted animals they feel are adoptable. They also provide medical care, food, and shelter for animals in need [2].
   • ASPCA: The ASPCA is a welfare organization that focuses on preventing cruelty to animals throughout the United States. Their objective is to protect animals against cruelty, fight for animal welfare, find homes for pets, pass laws, and punish lawbreakers. They primarily work to rescue animals that are being mistreated and advocate for their welfare [2].

3. Coverage and Affiliation:

   • SPCA: The SPCA is an international organization with branches in various countries. It is not affiliated with the ASPCA or any other specific organization [2].
   • ASPCA: The ASPCA is a national organization that operates within the United States. It is not affiliated with the SPCA or any other international organization [2].

4. Funding:

   • SPCA: The funding for SPCA comes from local donations and government funding [2].
   • ASPCA: The ASPCA relies on private donations and fundraisers for its funding [2].

5. Headquarters:

   • SPCA: The headquarters of the SPCA depends on the location of the specific center [2].
   • ASPCA: The ASPCA's headquarters is located in New York [2].

In summary, the SPCA and ASPCA are two separate organizations with different origins, objectives, and coverage. The SPCA is an international humane society group that focuses on animal welfare, while the ASPCA is a national organization in the United States dedicated to preventing cruelty to animals.

Learn more:

1. How do SPCA and ASPCA differ? - Quora
2. Difference between ASPCA and SPCA | ASPCA vs SPCA
3. New report reveals how confusing ASPCA practices harm local SPCAs - CultureMap Houston